Bellevue is the storied anchor of the New York Health + Hospitals system, the public hospital system throughout New York City. Founded in 1736, it is also the nation’s oldest public hospital. Initially conceived as an almshouse for the poor near City Hall, it started with six patient beds. During a yellow fever epidemic in the late 1700s, Bellevue Hospital was relocated to its current location to quarantine the ill. Bellevue is the home of the country's first maternity ward in the US (1799), the first children's clinic in the US (1874), the first emergency room in the US (1876), the first surgical residency training program (1883), and the first ambulance in the US (1895). The inpatient rehabilitation unit at Bellevue is the original one founded by Dr. Howard Rusk in 1947; the first in the nation for civilians.
Today, Bellevue Hospital has nearly 800 beds. Bellevue is the designated trauma center for lower Manhattan and as such we see patients from all socioeconomic backgrounds including Department of Corrections patients. At Bellevue we see a range of traumatic injuries from vehicular and subway related accidents to falls and assaults; we are able to lend our expertise as rehabilitation physicians to promote recovery and functional independence for these patients. At Bellevue, residents spend a total of 9 months split between inpatient (3 months), consults (3 months), and a range of clinics for both adult and pediatric patients with rehabilitation needs. The inpatient unit comprises of 35 beds and includes a locked traumatic brain injury unit enabling safe care of patients who have sustained severe head trauma and providing them with ample resources to recover. The inpatient rehab unit is one of the sites where residents take in-house call. Residents have a dedicated workroom as well as an on-call room.