The University of Alabama

Table of Contents

Locations

  1. Points of Interest

    1. Urban Forest Tree Tour

      1. River Birch

        River birch (Betula nigra) is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America, often found along riverbanks, streams, and wetland areas. It is characterized by its distinctive salmon-colored to reddish-brown bark that peels away in papery curls, adding to its ornamental appeal. River birch leaves are simple, serrated, and dark green, turning yellow in the fall. This tree is valued for its adaptability to wet soils and its ability to withstand flooding, making it a preferred choice for stabilizing riverbanks and providing shade in riparian zones. Additionally, it is a popular landscaping tree for its graceful form and attractive features.