The University of Alabama

Table of Contents

Locations

  1. Points of Interest

    1. Urban Forest Tree Tour

      1. Bald Cypress

        Bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) is a unique and striking deciduous conifer tree native to the southeastern United States. It is renowned for its distinctive appearance, featuring needle-like leaves that turn a vibrant coppery-red before shedding in the fall, hence the name "bald cypress." These trees can grow to impressive heights, with some specimens reaching up to 100 feet (30 meters) or more. One of their most remarkable features is their ability to thrive in waterlogged soils, often found in swamps and wetlands, where they develop "knees" or pneumatophores that protrude from the roots to facilitate oxygen exchange. Bald cypress trees are not only important ecologically but also culturally, with their wood being prized for construction and their picturesque presence in natural landscapes.